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A legislative initiative in Arizona is under consideration as lawmakers seek to alleviate high gas prices throughout the state. Recent discussions with Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Lee Zeldin have fueled this proposal aimed at reducing costs for consumers.
Presently, stringent federal ozone attainment standards require certain regions in Arizona, particularly the densely populated Maricopa County, to utilize a unique blend of gasoline. This distinct approach has been the only one of its kind in the United States since 1997.
The proposed legislation calls for legalizing alternative gasoline blends beyond the current summer and winter formulations in Arizona. These alternative options would align with the varieties of gasoline used in neighboring states, potentially leading to lower prices.
Currently, gas prices in Arizona rank among the highest in the nation, with an average standing at $3.33 per gallon as of Tuesday, according to AAA data. In Maricopa County, the average price is about 20 cents higher, significantly impacting drivers in the area.
President Pro Tempore T.J. Shope emphasized the challenges Arizona faces regarding air quality. He noted that a significant portion of the ozone pollution in Maricopa County originates outside the state’s borders, including CA emissions and pollution from wildfires in Mexico. Shope stated, “Even if we removed 4 million gas-burning vehicles from our roads, we would still struggle to meet the EPA’s stringent ozone standards.”
This legislative push follows previous attempts made last year but has gained renewed momentum after recent conversations between Senate President Warren Petersen and Administrator Zeldin.
Following their meeting, Zeldin acknowledged the state’s concerns about being penalized for emissions beyond its control. He assured that air quality would remain a priority while supporting economic growth. Petersen remarked, “HB 2300 represents a critical first step towards freeing Arizona from regulations that stifle potential gas price reductions. This legislation will foster competition in the fuel market, which is essential during unexpected shortages and ultimately serves to lower gas prices for drivers in Arizona.”
However, some Democratic lawmakers have voiced strong opposition to the proposed legislation, claiming it poses serious environmental risks. They argue that the initiative fails to effectively lower gas prices while undermining air quality protections.
State Senator Rosanna Gabaldón expressed her concerns, stating, “House Bill 2300 compromises Arizona’s clean air standards by altering rules regarding gasoline quality in specific areas. This change risks increasing air pollution and places corporate interests above public health.” She also pointed out that existing fuel standards play a crucial role in maintaining cleaner air, particularly in urban centers with heavy traffic.
Gabaldón warned that relaxing these regulations could result in further pollution problems by creating loopholes for gas suppliers. She believes the bill would deviate from proven fuel standards, allowing changes that may not conform to tight environmental guidelines.
On March 12, Administrator Zeldin publicly noted the multitude of complaints regarding communities burdened by air quality regulations they cannot control. Should the proposed bill receive approval from Democratic Governor Katie Hobbs, the EPA would need to authorize these gasoline blends through the State Implementation Plan.
Zeldin’s office indicated that there is currently a backlog concerning this process, which has delayed actions related to air quality improvements. He attributed this backlog partially to the Biden Administration’s focus on ideological pursuits rather than fulfilling the agency’s core mission. Zeldin expressed the need for reform, stating, “With over 140 million Americans residing in regions struggling with air quality, we must prioritize cooperation and clear the backlog of the State Implementation Plan to enhance the air we breathe.”
As this legislative proposal progresses, the EPA has not provided immediate comments for publication. A representative from Governor Hobbs’ office stated, “We are currently assessing the legislation, and we have no further details to share at this time.”
As Arizona navigates its way through this contentious debate on gas prices and environmental regulations, the outcome of the legislative proposal may have significant implications for residents and the economy. The discussions surrounding this initiative will likely continue, and the dialogue between state leaders and federal officials will play a crucial role in shaping future energy policies and air quality standards in Arizona.