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The administration under President Trump has unveiled an ambitious plan to restructure the State Department, leading to the closure of over 130 offices across the globe. This strategy aims to streamline operations and align the department more closely with the administration’s foreign policy goals.
On Tuesday, Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced the sweeping reforms. He emphasized that functions specific to certain regions will be consolidated to enhance efficiency. Additionally, he indicated that offices deemed redundant and programs misaligned with national interests will be eliminated.
Rubio criticized the State Department for becoming bloated and bureaucratic, arguing that it has struggled to fulfill its diplomatic mission in an era marked by intense global competition. He remarked, “Over the past 15 years, the Department’s footprint has had unprecedented growth and costs have soared. But far from seeing a return on investment, taxpayers have witnessed less effective diplomacy.”
This reform follows the closure of the Global Engagement Center, which had faced criticism for allegedly censoring speech it disagreed with, including perspectives from various public figures. Rubio pointed out that the center had a substantial budget of $61 million and employed around 120 staff members.
Despite a Congressional directive to shut down the Global Engagement Center, Rubio noted that its operations persisted under a different name. This aspect highlights challenges within the department regarding adherence to directives and accountability.
The proposed changes arise shortly after a New York Times report disclosed a draft executive order that outlined a potential overhaul of the State Department.
As part of the reorganization plan, Rubio shared a chart detailing the closure of several embassies and consulates, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, alongside a reduction of diplomatic efforts in Canada. The plan involves reducing the number of agency offices from 734 to 602, resulting in a significant 17% decrease. Offices dedicated to promoting human rights and democracy are among those targeted for closure.
Rubio also criticized activists who, he argued, have redefined human rights and democracy to further their agendas at the taxpayers’ expense. He expressed that their initiatives often conflict with the core goals shared by the Secretary, the President, and the American populace.
Additionally, certain branches of the State Department have come under scrutiny. Rubio stated the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor has become a platform for left-wing activists, which has fueled grievance politics against anti-progressive leaders globally. He cited examples, including policies related to Israel that seem to be driven more by ideology than effectiveness.
Moreover, Rubio pointed out that the Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration has funneled taxpayer dollars into international organizations and NGOs that contribute to mass migration patterns. This development raises questions about the allocation of resources and their impact on national security and immigration issues.
The reforms proposed by Rubio emphasize consolidating all non-security foreign assistance under regional bureaus. He highlighted that each bureau will be responsible for specific areas, ensuring clarity in mission objectives. For instance, matters related to Africa will fall under the Bureau of African Affairs.
Additionally, programs not aligned with core national interests, including certain diversity and inclusion initiatives, will face termination. Rubio underscored the necessity of these changes to fulfill Trump’s America First foreign policy, aiming to modernize the department.
While his announcement did not clarify the fate of specific consulates, Rubio revealed plans for under secretaries to reduce U.S. personnel within their departments by 15% in the coming month. This directive applies to senior offices employing thousands of staff members, reflecting a broader effort to optimize staffing levels and enhance operational effectiveness.
Rubio concluded, stating, “The American people deserve a State Department willing and able to promote their safety, security, and prosperity globally, one that respects their tax dollars and the trust bestowed upon government service. Starting this week, they will witness that commitment.”