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FIRST ON FOX: A Florida Republican congressman is taking steps to solidify key components of former President Donald Trump’s executive actions on domestic energy production. This legislative move came to light following an announcement made on Monday.
Representative Byron Donalds, who has garnered Trump’s endorsement to succeed term-limited Florida Governor Ron DeSantis, introduced the “Strengthening American Nuclear Energy Act.” This legislation seeks to make permanent four of Trump’s executive actions aimed at advancing nuclear energy use and production within the United States. Trump signed these executive orders last month.
Donald argued that the American populace granted an exceptional mandate in November to pursue Trump’s America First Agenda. He emphasized the critical nature of energy security as a national security matter, asserting that the nation must re-establish its supremacy in the nuclear sector.
On May 23, Trump signed four significant executive orders designed to expedite the development and implementation of nuclear energy across the country.
One of these orders, titled “Deploying Advanced Nuclear Reactor Technologies for National Security,” directs the Army to construct a nuclear reactor at a domestic military base or installation by September 30, 2028. Additionally, it mandates the Secretary of Energy to set up artificial intelligence data centers powered by nuclear energy at Department of Energy facilities within the contiguous United States and Washington, D.C. The aim is to have the first center operational within the next two-and-a-half years. Furthermore, this directive outlines the goal of pursuing at least 20 new international nuclear cooperation agreements.
Another executive order that Donalds’ proposed legislation intends to codify requires the Secretaries of Defense, Transportation, and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget to prepare a thorough report within 240 days of the order’s signing. This report must include a national strategy for managing spent nuclear fuel and other high-level waste. It should evaluate current recycling efforts related to spent nuclear fuel and propose enhancements, as well as develop methods for transporting both used and unused nuclear fuel.
This order incorporates several important timelines, including one pertaining to the publication of a report focused on strengthening domestic uranium conversion capabilities and enrichment processes. Additionally, it specifies deadlines for updates to nuclear energy policies to promote production, ensuring that at least 10 large nuclear reactors are under construction by 2030.
The final two executive orders targeted by Donalds primarily focus on alleviating regulatory hurdles facing nuclear energy production.
The first of these orders aims to reform the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), seeking to eliminate what it characterizes as excessive caution that has impeded nuclear energy growth in the United States.
The second directive concerning regulatory reform focuses on the Department of Energy’s nuclear reactor testing processes. This reform is designed to expedite the development of new nuclear power plants. For instance, the order compels Energy Department officials to modify internal procedures, enabling new reactors to commence operations within two years of builders submitting construction applications.
The discussion surrounding nuclear energy safety has long influenced policy-making in Washington. Trump’s orders include efforts to accelerate certain safety regulations that his administration argues stifle domestic nuclear production.
However, some experts, including Ernest Moniz, who served as Energy Secretary under Obama and is a distinguished nuclear physicist, caution against these reforms. Moniz suggests that reorganizing the NRC may lead to the rapid deployment of advanced reactors that could possess security and safety flaws. He warns that significant failures would likely result in stricter regulatory requirements, ultimately hindering nuclear energy advancement.
Former NRC senior staffer Paul Dickman echoed this sentiment, stating that Trump’s reforms lack a scientific foundation. He contended that such changes cannot simply be instated through executive fiat.
The ongoing developments surrounding Donald Trump’s nuclear energy initiatives raise critical questions about the future of energy policy in the United States. As Congress considers Donalds’ proposed legislation, the balance between enhancing nuclear energy production and ensuring safety and regulatory compliance will undoubtedly remain a topic of intense scrutiny and debate.
With a clear focus on energy security and national standing, the dialogue surrounding these policies will shape the future energy landscape in America. Stakeholders in both the political and scientific communities must engage in thoughtful, informed deliberations to navigate the complexities of reforming nuclear energy policy while upholding safety and environmental considerations.