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On Monday, President Donald Trump confirmed a recent discussion with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu about Iran and the ongoing nuclear negotiations. After the call, Trump spoke to reporters, reiterating Washington’s goal of achieving a deal that avoids direct conflict.
During the remarks, Trump emphasized the importance of preventing destruction and loss of life. He stated, “We are trying to make a deal so that there’s no destruction and death. We’ve told them that, and I hope that’s the way it works out. But it might not work out that way. We’ll soon find out.” His comments reflect a cautious optimism about the negotiations, but they also signal uncertainty regarding the potential outcomes.
Turning to the negotiations themselves, Trump claimed that Iran had returned a counter-proposal to the United States after rejecting the initial offer made last week. He characterized Iran’s response as “just not acceptable,” indicating that further discussions would be necessary, particularly concerning concerns over enrichment-related demands.
This announcement follows a warning from the United Nations’ nuclear watchdog, which oversees nuclear programs globally. On the same day, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) stated it cannot verify whether Tehran’s nuclear activities are entirely peaceful, despite claims from the Iranian regime.
The Director General of the IAEA, Rafael Grossi, issued a solemn statement confirming that the agency has long been denied access to both old and new nuclear sites. Furthermore, he indicated that Iran had reportedly sanitized certain locations, supposedly to obscure its nuclear activities.
Previous investigations by the IAEA, in 2020, discovered traces of enriched uranium at three distinct sites. These included Varamin, Marivan, and Turquzabad, areas previously linked to Iran’s nuclear ambitions. The findings suggest that Iran may be pursuing goals previously shelved in response to international scrutiny.
Grossi remarked, “Since then, we have been seeking explanations and clarifications from Iran regarding the presence of these uranium particles. Unfortunately, Iran has repeatedly either not answered or not provided technically credible answers to the Agency’s questions.” He underscored that the attempt to sanitize these sites had hindered the agency’s ability to verify Iran’s nuclear compliance.
Adding to the concerns, the IAEA released a report last month confirming that Iran’s stockpile of near-weapons-grade enriched uranium increased by nearly 35% within three months. This significant escalation raises alarms over Iran’s capacity to develop nuclear weapons.
In February, the IAEA assessed that Iran possessed 274.8 kilograms of uranium enriched to 60%. However, a recent inspection revealed that this amount had surged to approximately 408.6 kilograms, placing the regime mere technical steps away from acquiring enough material for up to ten nuclear warheads.
Last week, Iranian supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei expressed strong opposition to a U.S. proposal aimed at curtailing Iran’s nuclear program. Details surrounding this proposal remain ambiguous, particularly about potential sanctions relief and enrichment capabilities. On Sunday, Iranian parliamentary speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf claimed the proposal failed to offer any sanction relief at all.
The U.S. government has not disclosed specifics regarding the contents of the proposal. However, some reports suggest that President Trump set a deadline of June 11 for Iran to reach an agreement. These claims, however, remain unverified by independent sources.
On Monday, Esmaeil Baghaei, spokesperson for the Iranian Foreign Ministry, reaffirmed that the U.S. proposal is unacceptable. He stated, “The U.S. proposal was not the result of previous rounds of negotiations.” This reflects Iran’s position that the current U.S. approach does not meet their expectations or historical context.
Baghaei further added, “We will present our own proposal to the other side via Oman after it is finalized. This proposal is reasonable, logical, and balanced.” Reports indicate that Iran might submit this counter-proposal as early as June 10, although the Iranian UN mission in the U.S. has not commented on these claims.
The intricate dance of diplomacy continues as both sides grapple with their respective positions. The rejection of proposals and the ongoing inspections underscore the complexities intrinsic to international negotiations on nuclear programs. Amid the backdrop of rising tensions, the world watches closely, hoping for a resolution that mitigates potential conflict and enhances global security.
The future remains uncertain, but the ongoing talks could reshape the landscape of nuclear engagement in the region. Stakeholders from various nations will be keen to understand the outcomes of these negotiations, as the implications extend far beyond the immediate interests of the U.S. and Iran—impacting global geopolitical stability.