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FIRST ON FOX: Republican Senator Joni Ernst from Iowa introduced new legislation that could pave the way for significant changes in the management of underutilized federal properties. This legislative move aims to enable the Trump administration to sell off vacant government buildings, a strategy designed to reduce waste and generate substantial revenue.
In her statement to Fox News Digital, Ernst emphasized the absurdity of the current state of these federal properties. She quipped that vacant government buildings might well be mistaken for future locations of Spirit Halloween stores. Her comments highlight the pressing need for action amid the visible underuse of valuable real estate in Washington, D.C.
Ernst pointed to a long-standing issue within the government bureaucracy, criticizing how red tape has effectively transformed many federal buildings into ghost towns. Her proposed legislation, known as the Disposal Act, proposes to identify six prime properties in D.C. that the government intends to sell. This swift action could generate hundreds of millions in revenue and potentially save taxpayers vast sums of money.
The Disposal Act, which Ernst describes as the Disposing of Inactive Structures and Properties by Offering for Sale And Lease Act, aims to reactivate efforts to sell a selection of underutilized federal properties. These include prominent structures like the Frances Perkins Federal Building, home to the Department of Labor, and the James V. Forrestal Building, which houses the Department of Energy.
Additionally, this legislation directs the General Services Administration to evaluate other significant sites, such as the Theodore Roosevelt Federal Building, headquarters of the Office of Personnel Management, and the Robert C. Weaver Federal Building, which previously housed the Department of Housing and Urban Development. The headquarters of the Department of Agriculture and the Hubert H. Humphrey Federal Building are also on the list for potential sale.
According to estimates from Ernst’s office, there are around 7,700 vacant federal buildings across the country, alongside another 2,265 properties that remain largely unoccupied. The severe management issues surrounding these properties were highlighted by the Office of Management and Budget, which reported a staggering operational cost of $81.346 million per year for these underutilized buildings.
Moreover, the General Services Administration reported that deferred maintenance on federal buildings exceeds a daunting $6 billion, with projections indicating that this figure could surpass $20 billion within a five-year timeframe. The agency previously classified numerous non-core federal properties that could be sold, indicating a pressing need for reform.
Media reports have drawn attention to the poor conditions of these federal properties, with some facilities suffering from mold, pest infestations, and undrinkable water. These deteriorating conditions emphasize the urgency for legislative action and not merely administrative oversight.
Ernst’s legislation is poised to impact the Trump administration’s ability to make future sales of federal buildings more efficient. Currently, selling federal properties is fraught with bureaucratic challenges. This new bill aims to change that by enabling the sale of up to 20 additional federal buildings each year. The bill would also charge the chief of the GSA with determining whether a sale or lease best serves the interests of the United States.
As President Trump has aimed to streamline government functions and eliminate excessive spending, Ernst’s measures align with his commitment to reforming the federal bureaucracy. Trump has vocally criticized the lack of workplace attendance among federal employees, especially during the pandemic. During a speech addressed to Congress, he declared that unaccountable bureaucracies must end.
Under Ernst’s leadership, significant progress was already made prior to this legislative proposal. In June, she successfully pushed through a mandate to sell the Wilbur J. Cohen Federal Building, a property that had fallen into disuse even as it housed the Voice of America. As of 2024, only 72 employees were associated with that vast facility, underscoring the need for a thorough evaluation of federal property usage.
In a former report, concerns were raised regarding the Housing and Urban Development headquarters in D.C. Its dramatic decline in employee presence was likened to an off-season Spirit Halloween store, emphasizing the extent of underutilization in federal facilities. One office even retained a business card from the prior Trump administration, signaling a stark contrast in employee engagement between the two administrations.
This new piece of legislation follows another initiative introduced by Ernst in June, which sought to sell six federal properties to generate at least $400 million. This effort also aims to address a backlog of approximately $2.9 billion in overdue maintenance for the buildings involved. If passed, the Disposal Act could serve as a pivotal step towards improving the efficiency of federal property management and reducing the financial burden on taxpayers.
Through concerted efforts like the Disposal Act, Ernst is working to ensure that federal agencies are held accountable for managing their properties effectively. As the Trump administration looks towards more streamlined governance, the future of these vacant federal buildings may be reshaped significantly.