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Justice Department Halts Cooperation with ABA Ratings for Judicial Nominees

FIRST ON FOX— On Thursday, the Justice Department officially informed the American Bar Association that it will discontinue its compliance with the ABA’s rating process for judicial nominees. This decision stems from the department’s assertion that the system is biased, consistently favoring nominees from Democratic administrations.

The notification letter, authored by U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi and addressed to ABA President William R. Bay, was exclusively previewed to Fox News. This marks a significant escalation in the ongoing legal dispute Republicans have maintained against the nation’s largest legal association.

Significance of the Announcement

In her letter, Bondi articulated that the ABA has enjoyed unique advantages in the nomination process for decades. She remarked, “For several decades, the American Bar Association has received special treatment and enjoyed special access to judicial nominees.” She noted that in certain administrations, the ABA was informed of nominees prior to public announcements. Moreover, some administrations would reportedly determine whether to nominate individuals based on ratings produced by the ABA.

The Justice Department’s letter underscores a shift in policy, emphasizing that the ABA will no longer receive the privileges it has previously enjoyed. This includes access and influence over judicial nominations, which the department has characterized as undeserved.

Shifting Dynamics in Judicial Nominations

Bondi stated, “Accordingly, while the ABA is free to comment on judicial nominations along with other activist organizations, there is no justification for treating the ABA differently from such other activist organizations, and the Department of Justice will not do so.”

This declaration also entails the dissolution of an Office of Legal Policy that facilitated the access of the ABA to non-public nominee information, such as bar records. Furthermore, nominees will no longer be obliged to complete questionnaires prepared by the ABA, nor will they participate in interviews with ABA representatives.

Background of the ABA Relations

The decision by the Trump administration to exclude the ABA from the judicial nomination process follows a series of Republican senators on the Senate committee responsible for vetting judicial nominees asserting their intention to disregard the ABA’s ratings system earlier this year.

The ABA, founded in the late 19th century, boasts a membership exceeding 400,000 legal professionals. However, it has faced escalating criticism from Republican lawmakers, particularly those serving on the Senate Judiciary Committee.

Senator Mike Lee, a Republican from Utah, has publicly denounced the ABA, labeling it a “radical left-wing advocacy group.” He, along with other committee members, has previously accused the organization of promoting so-called “woke initiatives,” which include extensive efforts surrounding diversity, equity, and inclusion across various aspects of its operations.

Previous Parting of Ways

This recent action is not unprecedented; past Republican administrations have severed ties with the ABA in a similar manner. Notably, the George W. Bush administration ceased allowing the ABA a preliminary review of nominees. Additionally, during his first term, former President Trump implemented similar restrictions regarding the ABA’s access to judicial nominations.

The implications of this decision could reshape the landscape of judicial nominations. By removing ABA ratings from the evaluation process, the Justice Department aims to level the playing field for all nominees who may face judicial scrutiny. Critics, however, may question the efficacy and fairness of this new approach.

Looking Ahead

This developing story promises to elicit various reactions, both from lawmakers and legal professionals. As the judicial nomination process evolves, the Justice Department’s new stance will likely stimulate further debates regarding the role of organizations like the ABA in shaping judicial appointments.

Stay tuned as this story progresses, and check back frequently for updates on this unfolding legal battle.