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A homeowner in New York made a groundbreaking discovery when they uncovered a complete mastodon jaw in their backyard. This extraordinary find has captivated researchers and officials, who describe it as a ‘remarkable discovery.’
The jawbone of this extinct mammal, which bears similarities to modern elephants, along with several bone fragments, were excavated from a property in Scotchtown. This crucial excavation was conducted by a team from the New York State Museum and SUNY Orange.
The New York State Museum stated, “The fossils found by an inquisitive homeowner will undergo carbon dating and thorough scientific analysis to establish the mastodon’s age, diet, and habitat.” This detailed examination will enable researchers to unlock valuable insights about the region’s Ice Age history.
According to officials, the homeowner first spotted the jaw when they noticed unusual teeth peeking through the vegetation. Intrigued, they decided to dig deeper, uncovering additional teeth just inches below the surface.
“When I found the teeth and examined them in my hands, I knew they were something special,” the homeowner recalled. “I’m thrilled that our property has yielded such an important find for the scientific community.” Their instinct to contact experts led to a significant contribution to paleontological research.
Museum officials indicated that this discovery marks the first mastodon jaw found in New York in 11 years, making it a ‘prehistoric treasure.’ It underscores the significance of ongoing archaeological exploration in the region.
Following excavation efforts by researchers, a full, well-preserved mastodon jaw belonging to an adult was recovered. Additionally, a piece of a toe bone and a rib fragment were also found, providing essential insights into the mastodon’s life.
Overall, New York has seen the discovery of around 150 mastodon fossils, with one-third of these located in Orange County, where this jaw was found. “While the jaw is the star of the show, the toe and rib fragments add invaluable context and potential for further research,” stated Cory Harris, Chair of SUNY Orange’s Behavioral Sciences Department.
Researchers plan to explore the surrounding area for any additional bones that may have been preserved. Collaborative efforts between the New York State Museum and SUNY Orange are paving the way for enhanced understanding of this ancient species.
This discovery not only contributes to our understanding of New York’s prehistoric fauna but also serves as a reminder of the rich history buried beneath the soil of everyday backyards. As research progresses, the findings will soon be featured in public programming scheduled for 2025, inviting visitors to explore the depths of New York’s Ice Age heritage.