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JOHANNESBURG – The recent announcement by former President Donald Trump regarding the potential cutoff of foreign aid to South Africa has ignited a fierce backlash from both government officials and commentators. Trump’s assertion that South Africa is ‘confiscating’ land and committing ‘massive human rights violations’ has prompted strong reactions.
In a statement, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa firmly rejected Trump’s claims. “The South African government has not confiscated any land,” Ramaphosa emphasized. He expressed a willingness to engage with the Trump administration to clarify South Africa’s land reform policies and to address bilateral interests. “We are certain that out of those engagements, we will share a better and common understanding over these matters,” he stated.
Last week, President Ramaphosa signed a significant bill into law. This legislation gives national, provincial, and local authorities the power to expropriate land ‘for a public purpose or in the public interest,’ provided that just and equitable compensation is paid. However, sources indicate that no actual expropriations have taken place to date.
On his Truth Social platform, Trump characterized the situation in South Africa as dire. He claimed, “It is a bad situation that the Radical Left Media doesn’t want to so much as mention. A massive Human Rights VIOLATION, at a minimum, is happening for all to see. The United States won’t stand for it, and we will act.” Additionally, he reiterated his comments during a press conference at Joint Base Andrews.
Pieter du Toit, assistant editor at News 24, criticized Trump’s understanding of the situation. In a post on X, he stated, “The U.S. President, clearly advised by Elon Musk, really has no idea what he’s talking about.” South African-born Musk is currently seeking to expand his Starlink internet service, but Ramaphosa reportedly insisted he must divest 30% of his company to local interests focused on Black empowerment.
Elon Musk responded on X to Ramaphosa’s comments regarding ownership laws, asking, “Why do you have openly racist ownership laws?” This exchange highlights ongoing tensions within the South African business landscape.
Analyst Frans Cronje provided insight into Trump’s comments, linking them to the rising violence against farmers in South Africa. He stated, “President Trump’s remarks on land seizures cannot be divorced from his past comments on violent attacks directed at the country’s farmers.” Cronje noted that recent data shows commercial farmers face violent attacks at a rate six times higher than the general population.
Cronje also pointed out potential political motivations behind Trump’s statements. While South Africa’s new legislation could facilitate the mass seizure of land, he noted, “As of now, there have been no mass seizures, in part due to the absence of legislative tools.” However, with the recent law enacted, the legal landscape has shifted, raising concerns about potential implications for American investors.
Cronje highlighted that concerns about property rights in South Africa reflect broader U.S. apprehensions regarding the country’s foreign relations, particularly with Iran, Russia, and China. In 2024, the U.S./South Africa Bilateral Relations Review Act was introduced in Congress, emphasizing national security concerns associated with these relationships.
He also pointed to South Africa’s recent moves to support international initiatives that may affect U.S. interests, including the formation of the ‘Hague Group’ with Cuba and Belize. This group aims to strengthen the International Criminal Court amidst legislative proposals that would impose sanctions on countries perceived to threaten U.S. security.
President Ramaphosa attempted to downplay the significance of U.S. aid, mentioning