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Once criticized as an isolationist doctrine, Donald Trump’s America First strategy has garnered a new appreciation from national security experts. They argue that it has evolved into a decisive policy of deterrence rooted in robust alliances, prominently with Israel.
Fred Fleitz, vice chair of the America First Policy Institute’s Center for American Security and former chief of staff at the National Security Council, shared insights about the America First approach. He stated that this strategy promotes a strong national security policy characterized by a decisive leadership style. It emphasizes avoiding unnecessary military engagements while ensuring that allies fulfill their commitments. Notably, Fleitz highlighted the importance of unwavering support for Israel and confronting antisemitism as central to U.S. interests.
Fleitz asserted that backing Israel transcends emotional sentiment. He emphasized that standing with Israel aligns with America’s strategic interests. He explained that Israel’s presence in a volatile region mitigates threats that the U.S. would otherwise face directly. Thus, supporting Israel is essential for national security.
Mike Makovsky, CEO of the Jewish Institute for National Security of America, echoed this sentiment. He pointed out that Israel plays a critical role in managing regional threats, which could otherwise necessitate U.S. military involvement. Historically, he noted, American interests in the Middle East have revolved around three main pillars: the partnership with Israel, access to oil, and the fight against Islamic extremism.
Makovsky remarked on the timeliness of the America First debate, especially in light of Israel’s recent military actions against its adversaries in the region. He referenced Iran’s nuclear advancements and the potential repercussions they pose. With the capability of launching missiles that could reach the U.S. East Coast, the scenario raises significant national security concerns.
According to Makovsky, Israel’s actions against regional threats highlight the strategic value of the US-Israel alliance. He emphasized that the Israeli military effectively neutralized emerging threats, with American support coming primarily at the end. This cooperation illustrates the deterrence capabilities that arise from a strong alliance.
Fleitz labeled Iran as the most significant threat to regional stability, identifying its proxies, including Hamas and Hezbollah, as key challenges. He noted that Israel’s offensive actions have substantially weakened these groups, demonstrating the effectiveness of allied military strategies. Furthermore, he highlighted collaboration between the U.S. and Israel to counter Iran’s nuclear ambitions as crucial for global security.
Both experts shared concerns about a growing axis of powers, which includes Russia and China, leveraging instability in the Middle East to diminish U.S. influence. Fleitz mentioned that Trump’s decisive actions against Iranian nuclear development exemplify a strategic approach to preventing future conflicts.
Energy independence was cited as another critical aspect of the America First doctrine. Fleitz emphasized the importance of reducing American dependency on foreign oil to alleviate domestic energy costs. He argued that promoting oil production in allied nations could also contribute to ending geopolitical conflicts, such as the ongoing situation in Ukraine.
Makovsky stressed the imperative of regional stability to safeguard oil exporters in the Gulf, particularly against Iranian aggression. He made it clear that as long as Israel maintains a robust defense posture, American interests will be both protected financially and militarily.
Fleitz pointed out that Trump’s America First strategy represents a preference for selective military engagement rather than blanket withdrawal. He noted that although there are U.S. personnel stationed in Israel, their roles do not involve direct combat with Hamas. This reflects a calculated approach aimed at maximizing influence with minimal military presence.
Abandoning Israel would risk undermining America’s global credibility, warned Makovsky. He recounted an insightful remark from a senior Arab leader who asserted that failing to support Israel in addressing Iran’s nuclear capabilities would significantly damage U.S. standing in the region. Such a perception could foster skepticism about America’s commitments to its allies, potentially emboldening adversaries.
According to Makovsky, China’s, Russia’s, and North Korea’s strategic calculations hinge on the perception of American resolve. A lack of support for Israel could embolden hostile nations to challenge U.S. interests worldwide.
Fleitz pointed to Trump’s comprehensive approach in the Middle East, illustrated by the successful 20-point peace plan for Gaza. He recognized the plan’s dual objectives of securing the release of Israeli hostages and establishing a temporary ceasefire. While acknowledging the ceasefire’s fragile nature, he suggested that the next phase may involve negotiating an international stabilization force.
In a broader perspective, the overarching theme that emerges from the analysis of the America First strategy is clear. This policy does not advocate for isolation but rather embraces strategic partnerships that enhance U.S. influence on the global stage. These alliances are vital for keeping American personnel out of protracted conflicts while maintaining dominance in international affairs.
