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Tennessee authorities are engaging in a fierce campaign against the Tren de Aragua, a notorious Venezuelan gang known for its violent activities. This effort unfolds amid a backdrop of contested deportations involving illegal immigrants, including those affiliated with this criminal organization.
Recently, the Trump administration orchestrated the deportation of nearly 240 Tren de Aragua members to El Salvador, a move that has sparked legal challenges. These deportations took place despite a ruling from U.S. District Judge James Boasberg, who ordered a moratorium on such actions utilizing a wartime powers act.
The Alien Enemies Act of 1798 is the legal foundation for these deportations, allowing the government to expel individuals from enemy nations without a formal hearing. Historically, this law has been invoked during significant conflicts, including the War of 1812 and both world wars.
In an interview with Fox News Digital, Republican Senator Marsha Blackburn of Tennessee emphasized the constitutional authority of President Trump to deport criminal illegal aliens, particularly those identified as members of foreign terrorist organizations such as Tren de Aragua. She noted that the deportations align with judicial compliance and the principles of law enforcement.
Senator Blackburn stated, “With his deportation of hundreds of gang members to El Salvador, the President is fully complying with judicial orders and upholding the rule of law.” She highlighted the detrimental impact of Tren de Aragua on communities nationwide, referencing their involvement in violent crimes and sex trafficking operations.
The U.S. Department of State classified Tren de Aragua as a foreign terrorist organization on February 20. Estimates suggest that the gang has thousands of members, many of whom have unlawfully crossed into the U.S. from South and Central America, engaging in hostile activities in multiple states.
Authorities claim that the gang collaborates with the Cártel de los Soles, a Venezuelan organization tied to the Nicolás Maduro regime. This partnership reportedly facilitates a range of brutal crimes, including murder, kidnapping, and human trafficking. The White House has warned that the mass migration of Tren de Aragua members could further jeopardize public safety.
Tareck El Aissami’s tenure as governor of Aragua from 2012 to 2017 was pivotal for the gang’s expansion, coinciding with his later promotion to vice president of Venezuela. Under his leadership, Tren de Aragua grew in power and influence, establishing a foothold in various U.S. cities.
Wesley Tabor, a former DEA agent with experience in Venezuela, characterized the environment surrounding Tren de Aragua’s entry into the United States as permissive. He explained that as law enforcement increased pressure in metropolitan areas, gang members sought refuge in smaller cities.
In these less populated areas, Tren de Aragua members forge connections with local communities, allowing them to integrate and continue their criminal activities undetected. Their operational tactics further complicate law enforcement efforts; unlike other gangs such as MS-13, Tren de Aragua does not require specific tattoos or identifiers.
According to Tabor, members engage in various crimes, including human trafficking and violent assaults, which often go unrecognized as gang-related incidents. The gang’s clandestine operations pose significant challenges for authorities striving to dismantle their activities.
On February 14, the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation, along with Immigration and Customs Enforcement, announced the arrest of eight Tren de Aragua members in Tennessee. These individuals are accused of trafficking women and girls across state lines as part of a transnational commercial sex enterprise operating out of Nashville.
During the investigation, authorities revealed that the eight defendants conducted their criminal activities in Nashville motels between July 2022 and March 2024. ICE’s Nashville Special Agent in Charge, Rana Saoud, described this operation as a critical step in the ongoing fight against human trafficking.
TBI Director David Rausch made it clear that the agency would not permit Tren de Aragua or any other criminal group to establish a stronghold in Tennessee. He expressed gratitude toward local, state, and federal partners for their collaborative efforts in addressing human trafficking.
U.S. Attorney for the Middle District of Tennessee, Robert E. McGuire, reinforced the government’s commitment to combatting transnational criminal organizations, emphasizing the responsibility to protect vulnerable populations from exploitation.
Last year, law enforcement recorded two significant arrests related to Tren de Aragua in Tennessee. On November 19, ICE apprehended Luis Alejandro Ruiz-Godoy, wanted on international charges. Days later, four individuals were arrested in a sex trafficking sting in Chattanooga, including one confirmed member of Tren de Aragua.
The Tennessee Human Trafficking Task Force played a crucial role in these operations, providing valuable intelligence that led to the arrests. Tabor noted that smaller cities often face greater challenges in identifying gang members due to their limited exposure to organized crime.
Tabor indicated that it has become increasingly difficult for law enforcement in less populated areas to detect and apprehend Tren de Aragua members compared to larger cities. He cited a historical lack of federal attention to these smaller communities as a factor that has allowed gangs to operate with impunity.
However, the invocation of the Foreign Enemies Act under the Trump administration has facilitated the detention of gang members, simplifying processes previously obstructed by bureaucracy.
Ultimately, the battle against Tren de Aragua exemplifies the ongoing struggle to secure communities from the threats posed by organized crime. As collaboration among different levels of law enforcement continues, the focus remains on ending human trafficking and protecting the most vulnerable populations in society.