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Flick International Cluster of fishing boats floating on calm waters of the South China Sea at sunset

US Strengthens Military Ties with Philippines to Counter China in South China Sea

US Strengthens Military Ties with Philippines to Counter China in South China Sea

Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth announced on Friday plans to enhance military relations with the Philippines. This initiative aims to bolster efforts against Chinese aggression in the disputed South China Sea.

During a meeting with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., Hegseth emphasized the importance of deterrence in this geopolitically sensitive region. His visit is part of a broader trip to Asia, reflecting Washington’s commitment to security in the Indo-Pacific under President Donald Trump.

Commitment to Regional Stability

Hegseth stated that deterrence remains crucial globally, especially in the Philippines. He remarked on the need for allies to stand united in the face of threats from the communist Chinese government. Hegseth remarked, “Friends need to stand shoulder to shoulder to deter conflict, to ensure that there is free navigation whether you call it the South China Sea or the West Philippine Sea.”

He hailed the Philippines for its tenacious stance in defending its national interests amid increasing tensions in these contested waters. Hegseth’s advocacy for the concept of ‘peace through strength’ underscores a strategic approach to regional security.

Geopolitical Context of the South China Sea

The South China Sea represents a crucial international trade route and is rich in resources. While China claims vast portions of the area, overlap exists with territorial claims from the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, and Taiwan. Over the past two years, incidents involving Chinese and Philippine coast guard and naval forces have surged significantly, highlighting the escalating confrontations.

Recently, Chinese forces have employed aggressive tactics, such as using water cannons to block Philippine vessels in what Beijing asserts are its territorial waters. In addition, Chinese military aircraft have maneuvered closely to Philippine patrol planes, especially near the Scarborough Shoal, a contested fishing atoll.

A Solid Commitment to Alliance

In his statements, Hegseth reiterated the unwavering commitment of the Trump administration to the Mutual Defense Treaty with the Philippines. This treaty has been instrumental in maintaining the defense relationship between the two nations.

Marcos, in turn, acknowledged the significance of Hegseth’s visit, noting it sends a strong message regarding the commitment of both countries to cooperate in preserving peace within the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in the South China Sea. “We have always understood the principle that the greatest force for peace in this part of the world would be the United States,” Marcos remarked, highlighting the longstanding alliance.

Upcoming Military Exercises

Hegseth’s trip to the Philippines coincides with preparations for the largest annual combat exercises between the United States and the Philippines scheduled for next month. These exercises will include live-fire drills, further emphasizing the depth of military cooperation.

Internal Controversies in the U.S.

Notably, Hegseth’s visit comes at a time when he faces mounting calls for his resignation due to allegations regarding sharing sensitive information through a text message group that included high-ranking U.S. security officials and other prominent figures.

This internal scrutiny adds an interesting dimension to Hegseth’s current diplomatic endeavors. As he navigates these challenges, the emphasis on strengthening ties with the Philippines may play a crucial role in shaping the narrative surrounding U.S. foreign policy in the region.

Reported by the Associated Press.